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Working
in International Development -A Reflection On Personal Experiences
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Abul Maal Abdul Muhith |
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Monday
7 October 2002 @ ArRum,44-48 Clerkenwell Road, London EC1M 5PS
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A.M.
Abdul Muhit is a Senior Consultant of the World Bank, UNDP, IFAD
and US AID. His area of specialisation includes national development
planning, macro-economic policy, environment and sustainable development
and external debt policy and management.
In
Bangladesh he is currently the Chairman of the environmental forum
POROSH. Mr Muhit has held several prominent positions during his
career including serving as Bangladesh's Minister for Finance &
Planning, Chief Executive Officer of Delta BRAC Housing Finance
Corporation and Executive Director for Bangladesh and India in the
Asian Development Bank. Mr Muhith was also a Visiting Fellow at
Woodrow Wilson School, Princeton University.
He
has had extensive field experience in Africa, Asia and Latin America.
After graduating from Dhaka University, Oxford University and Harvard
University Mr Muhit spent the 1960s serving in the Pakistan Planning
Commission, Pakistan Cabinet Office and Foreign Service.
Mr
Muhit has written several books including Bangladesh: Development
of a Nation State (2000); American Response to the Bangladesh Liberation
War (1996); Bangladesh in the Twenty-first Century: Towards an Industrial
Society (1999)
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| Recent
publications by AMA Muhith |
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Issues
of Governance in Bangladesh (pub 2000)
"Nearly
twenty years ago the author published a collection of eight essays
entitled "Thoughts on Development Administration". This is a second
installment of nine such essays in the context of changes over the
period. It begins with an attempt at identifying the pressing issues
of good governance in Bangladesh. Then it looks at the structure
of government and disposal of public business as it evolved since
the British Raj. It goes on to provide a vision of local government
of the future with most governmental functions and powers devolved
to sixty-seven districts. Consistent with such a scheme a similar
vision of national government and administration of the future is
also provided. In three chapters the author deals with what he considers
three important subjects—planning and budgeting, land administration
and land use planning and electoral system. Finally there are two
chapters on the vision for the twenty-first century. One is a reproduction
of the vision 2001 from the earlier book and the other is the new
vision for 2040." (jacket)
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Bangladesh
in the Twenty-First Century : Towards an Industrial Society(pub
1999)
"This
book presents an optimistic picture of the future of Bangladesh.
The author forecasts that given the political will and economic
effort Bangladesh can become an industrial society in an integrated
world economy by the year 2040. He predicts that Bangladesh will
have a stable population of 200 million endowed with computer literacy
and a democratic culture. "The first part of the book traces the
growth of industrial civilization, the sources of its growth and
the unresolved problems. The second part prescribes the strategy
for the transformation of Bangladesh into the desired level of industrialization.
"With the hindsight of years of public service, a development practitioner
and the benefit of sustained study of the development process, the
author is able to come up with this optimistic forecast. There are
threadbare discussions on basic education, agricultural diversification,
rapid demographic transition, commercial energy use, investment
acceleration, reorientation of public expenditure and intervention,
trade liberalization, a viable poverty eradication strategy, linkage
of environment protection and preservation of natural resources
with all economic and social action, and most importantly good governance
whose cornerstone is devolving powers and functions to districts."
(jacket)
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American
Response to Bangladesh Liberation War (pub 1996)
"On
the Silver jubilee of Bangladesh liberation war this is a documentary
chronicle of the American response to the great crisis in South
Asia. Arranged in four parts it begins with a narrative by the editor
and his wife on how the Bengalis in the USA reacted to the war and
how the US and other citizens in the USA, the media, the US Congress
and the executive responded to the crisis. In the second part a
selection of documents produced in the USA at the time on various
facets and issues of the liberation war are reproduced. They cover
seven topics, viz., why Bangladesh, Pakistani atrocities, economic
situation in war-ravaged Bangladesh, spectre of famine and disease,
threat of a subcontinental war, economic prospects of Bangladesh,
and the US policy relating to the crisis. Part three is devoted
to action in the US Congress on the crisis and it also contains
45 selected statements out of a total of 210 made by senators and
representatives on the floor. These two parts clearly bring out
the great impact in USA of the Bangladesh liberation war. They also
provide materials for a judgment on the response of all branches
of the US society and government to the liberation war. The final
part contains contributions in the form of recollections and reflections
from selected American and Bengali participants, intimately associated
with the Bangladesh liberation war effort in the USA." (jacket)
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